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台历挂历在印刷设计需要知道哪些平面设计

来源:http://www.jindingyinshua.com   日期:2020-09-08

台历挂历设计完成后的印刷工作,它是关乎到台历挂历是否精美、细致的关键要素

The printing work after the design of the calendar is finished. It is the key factor that determines whether the calendar is exquisite and meticulous
如今的台历挂历不仅是作为生活工具也在向家居装饰方面发展,其精美的制作完全超过了它的使用功能。然而,一份精美的台历挂历的制作完成也是不易的,需要具备设计创意和设计细节的处理,如设计完成后的印刷工作,它是关乎到挂历是否精美、细致的关键要素。
Today's calendar is not only as a tool for life, but also in the development of home decoration, its exquisite production completely exceeds its use function. However, it is not easy to make an exquisite calendar, which requires creative design and detailed design. For example, the printing work after the design is completed is a key element related to whether the calendar is exquisite and meticulous.
一份的台历挂历的形成需要在印刷上下足功夫,需要注意印刷设计中的图片、字体、色彩、输出附件和检验等五个方面。济南台历挂历印刷
The formation of a perfect calendar needs a lot of efforts in printing, and attention should be paid to the five aspects of printing design, such as pictures, fonts, colors, output accessories and inspection. Jinan calendar printing
一、台历挂历印刷的图片问题
1、 Picture problems in calendar printing
①关于psd文件,有一点需要注意,就是你导入它后不要再做任何“破坏性*作”。比如:旋转,镜像,倾斜等。由于它的透明蒙版的关系,输出后产生破碎图。
① One thing to note about PSD files is that you should not do any "destructive * work" after importing them. For example: rotation, mirror image, tilt, etc. Because of its transparent mask, the output produces a broken map.
②还是蒙版,在coreldraw中使用也要小心些,必要时候还不如采取“置入容器”方法比较保险。
② It's better to use the mask in CorelDRAW. If necessary, it's better to take the "put in container" method.
③分辨率和重新取样。不要在corel中做这个,“转换为位图”的确方便,但损失的是色彩还原,要点在ps中做好拿来。
③ Resolution and resampling. Don't do this in Corel, "convert to bitmap" is really convenient, but the loss is color restoration, professional point to do it in PS.
④所有图片必须是cmyk或者灰度和单色bitmap图。否则不能输出。
④ All images must be CMYK or grayscale and monochrome bitmap images. Otherwise, it cannot be output.
二、色彩的渐变问题
2、 Color gradient
①常见的问题是这样:如红色→黑色的渐变,设置错误:(M100→K100)中间会很难看。正确的设置应该是这样:(M100→M100K100)仔细分析下就明白了,其他情况类推。
① The common problem is as follows: for example, if the gradient is red to black, the setting is wrong: (M100 → k100), and it will be hard to see in the middle. The correct setting should be as follows: (M100 → m100k100) after careful analysis, it will be clear that other situations are similar.
②透明渐变是适用于网络图形的办法,灰度图也可,但完稿输出不能用,因为空间混合模式为RGB,屏幕混合色彩同印刷CMYK差异太大。切切注意。
② Transparent gradient is suitable for network graphics, grayscale image is also OK, but finished output cannot be used, because the spatial blending mode is RGB, the screen mixed color is too different from the printing CMYK. Be careful.
③黑色部分的渐变不要太低,如5%黑色,由于输出时有黑色叠印选项,低于10%的黑色通常使用的替代而不是叠印,导致出问题,同样,使用纯浅色黑也要小心。
③ The gradient of the black part should not be too low, such as 5% black. Because there is a black overprint option in the output, the black below 10% is usually replaced instead of overprint, resulting in problems. Similarly, be careful when using pure light black.
三、字体方面的问题
3、 Font problems
①某些字体库描述方法不同,笔画交叠部分输出后会出透叠。
① Some font library description methods are different, stroke overlap part of the output will be out of permutation.
②包含中英文特殊字符的段落文本容易出问题,如“■@★○”等。
② Paragraph text containing special Chinese and English characters is easy to have problems, such as "■ @ ".
③使用新标准的GBK字库来生僻字丢失的问题。
③ The GBK font library of the new standard is used to solve the problem of missing out of character.
④太细的字体,更好不要使用多于3色的混叠,如(C10M30Y80)等,同理,也不适用于深色底反白色字。避免不了的状况下,需要给反白字勾边,适用底色近似色或者某一印刷单色(通常是黑K)。
④ If the font is too thin, it is better not to use more than 3 color aliasing, such as (c10m30y80), and so on. Similarly, it is not suitable for dark background anti white characters. In case of unavoidable situation, it is necessary to tick the reverse white characters, and apply the background color to approximate color or a certain printing monochrome (usually black K).
四、输出附件
4、 Output accessories
输出附件就是角线色标等输出附属的东西。
Output accessories are output accessories such as corner line color code.
五、印前检验
5、 Prepress inspection
利用PDF文件做印前检验,注意不是直接用coreldraw打印个pdf出来。顺序是这样的*.cdr→输出为“封装EPS,即*.EPS”
Using PDF file for prepress inspection, it is not necessary to print a PDF directly with CorelDRAW. The sequence is as follows: *. CDR → output "encapsulated EPS, i.e. *. EPS"