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包装纸箱的分类标准是怎样的?

来源:http://www.jindingyinshua.com   日期:2019-01-16

按纸质不同,有瓦楞纸箱、单层纸板箱等。纸箱常用的有三层、五层,七层使用较少,各层分为里纸、瓦楞纸、芯纸、面纸,面纸有茶板纸、牛皮纸,芯纸用瓦楞纸,各种纸的颜色和手感都不一样,不同厂家生产的纸(颜色、手感)也不一样。不同波纹形状的瓦楞,粘结成的瓦楞纸板的功能也有所不同。即使使用同样质量的面纸和里纸,由于楞形的差异,构成的瓦楞纸板的性能也有一定区别。它们的技术指标和要求见表一。A型楞制成的瓦楞纸板具有较好的缓冲性,富有一定的弹性,C型楞较A型楞次之。但挺度和抗冲击性优于A型楞;B型楞排列密度大,制成的瓦楞纸板表面平整,承压力高,适于印刷;E型楞由于薄而密,更呈现了它的刚强度。

  According to the paper quality, there are corrugated cardboard boxes, single-layer cardboard boxes and so on. There are three or five layers commonly used in cartons. Seven layers are seldom used. Each layer is divided into lining paper, corrugated paper, core paper and facial paper. Face paper has tea board paper, kraft paper and corrugated paper for core paper. The color and handle of all kinds of paper are different, and the paper produced by different manufacturers (color, handle) is also different. Corrugated cardboard with different corrugated shapes has different functions. Even with the same quality of face paper and lining paper, the performance of the corrugated board is different due to the difference of the corrugated shape. Their technical indicators and requirements are shown in Table 1. Corrugated cardboard made of type A corrugated board has better cushioning property and certain elasticity, followed by type C corrugated board and type A corrugated board. But stiffness and impact resistance are better than A-type corrugates; B-type corrugates are arranged densely, the surface of corrugated cardboard is flat, the pressure is high, and it is suitable for printing; E-type corrugates show its rigidity and strength because of its thin and dense.
  在生产和制造瓦楞纸箱时,一般按纸箱的箱型来进行区分。
  When producing and manufacturing corrugated cartons, they are generally distinguished according to the type of cartons.
  瓦楞纸箱的箱型结构,在上普遍采用由欧洲瓦楞纸箱制造商联合会(FEFCO)和瑞士纸板协会(ASSCO)联合制定的纸箱箱型标准。这一标准经瓦楞纸板协会批准在间通用。按照纸箱箱型标准,纸箱结构可分为基础型和组合型两大类。
  The box structure of corrugated cartons is generally adopted in the international standard of international carton type developed jointly by the European Federation of Corrugated Carton Manufacturers (FEFCO) and the Swiss Cardboard Association (ASSCO). This standard has been approved by the International Corrugated Board Association for international use. According to the international standard of carton type, carton structure can be divided into two categories: basic type and combination type.
济南包装印刷
  基础型即基本箱型,在标准中有图例可查,一般用四位数字表示,前两位表示箱型种类,後两位表示同一箱型种类中不同的纸箱式样。例如:02表示开槽型纸箱;03表示套合型纸箱等。而组合型是基础型的组合,即由两种以上的基本箱型所组成,用多组四位数字或代号来表示。例如,一个纸箱的上摇盖可以用0204型,下摇盖用0215型。
  The basic type is the basic type of box. There are legends in the standard. Generally, it is expressed by four digits. The first two represent the type of box, and the second two represent the different types of carton in the same type of box. For example: 02 for slotted cartons; 03 for nested cartons, etc. The combination type is the combination of the basic type, that is, composed of more than two basic box types, expressed by multiple groups of four digits or codes. For example, the top cover of a carton can be 0204 and the bottom cover 0215.
  随着精细商品的流行,白板纸的纸箱越来越多,而这一行业更多的和印刷越来越紧密,同时,也推动了计算机平面设计的发展。
  With the popularity of fine commodities, more and more cartons are made of white board, which is more and more closely related to printing. At the same time, it also promotes the development of computer graphic design.
  的标准GB6543-86参考箱型标准系列规定了运输包装用单瓦楞纸箱和双瓦楞纸箱的基本箱型。
  China's national standard GB6543-86 refers to the international box type standard series, which stipulates the basic box types of single and double corrugated cartons for transport and packaging.
  不过,上个世纪80年代後期,随着流通渠道和巿场销售形式的变化,涌现出了一批结构新颖的非标准瓦楞纸箱,并且,伴随着每一种新结构的诞生,几乎都有一套与之相对应的全自动包装系统或包装设备问世,极大地丰富了纸箱的应用巿场。
  However, in the late 1980s, with the change of distribution channels and market sales forms, a number of non-standard corrugated cartons with novel structures emerged. With the birth of each new structure, almost a corresponding full-automatic packaging system or packaging equipment came out, which greatly enriched the application market of cartons.